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Withdrawal Syndrome

Withdrawal syndrome is a cluster of symptoms that occurs in response to abruptly stopping or significantly reducing the use of substances on which the body has become dependent, including alcohol, illicit drugs, and certain medications. Withdrawal syndrome involves physical and psychological reactions such as nervousness, irritability, insomnia, physical discomfort, and, in severe cases, even seizures or hallucinations.

In psychology and medicine, withdrawal syndrome is considered a key factor in the treatment of substance dependence. It indicates that physiological dependence has developed and requires targeted therapeutic intervention, including medication and psychological support, to relieve symptoms and prevent relapse.

A typical example of withdrawal syndrome is the condition experienced by a person who has used certain substances for a long time and suddenly stops using them. In such cases, the person may experience various physiological and psychological disturbances.